Do your gums bleed while brushing your teeth, during or after eating, or if you press on them? Several different factors can cause bleeding gums:
Inadequate Oral Hygiene
Poor oral hygiene is the cause of almost all dental problems. Inadequate flossing and brushing, along with consuming sugary drinks and food, can lead to plaque and tartar accumulating along the gum line, which can cause irritation and bleeding. This is why at Lassus Tandartsen, we recommend visiting one of our oral hygienists at least twice a year for a checkup and dental cleaning.
Gingivitis
One of the most common causes of bleeding gums is plaque buildup on the gum line, which leads to inflammation and irritation of the gums. Additional symptoms can also include sensitivity and tenderness of the gum tissue and slight bleeding when brushing, flossing, or probing during a dental examination.
Periodontitis
Periodontitis is a serious gum infection that causes damage to the gums and bone that can eventually jeopardize the health of your teeth.
Tooth Decay
Tooth decay, also known as dental cavities or caries, is caused by several factors, including frequent consumption of sugary or acidic food and beverages and poor brushing and flossing. If left untreated this can also cause dental erosion.
Medication Useage
Bleeding gums can be a side effect of certain medications, such as blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, and warfarin), which can reduce the blood’s ability to clot, leading to gum bleeding.
Hormonal Changes
The menopause, menstruation or pregnancy can cause hormonal changes that increase gum sensitivity and bleeding.
Dental Appliances that no longer fit correctly
Dentures, braces, or retainers that do not fit properly can rub against the gums, causing irritation and bleeding.
If bleeding gums persist, make a combined appointment with one of our oral hygienists and dentists. Even if you’re not an existing client of Lassus Tandartsen, we’ll be happy to find the causes of your bleeding gums and find a resolution for them.